## Legislative bill overview

The bill S.98, titled the "Women's Health Protection Act," aims to protect the right to access abortion services at the federal level. It seeks to codify the protections established by Roe v. Wade into law, ensuring that states cannot impose undue restrictions or bans on abortion access prior to fetal viability, which is generally understood to be around 24 weeks of pregnancy. Additionally, the bill prohibits any state-level measures that would create barriers to accessing abortion services, including waiting periods and mandatory counseling.

## Why is this important

This legislation is significant as it seeks to safeguard reproductive rights amidst a backdrop of increasing state-level restrictions on abortion. With various states enacting laws that severely limit access to abortion, this bill represents an attempt to create a uniform federal standard, thus protecting individuals' rights to make decisions about their reproductive health. The passage of this bill reflects broader societal debates about women's rights, bodily autonomy, and healthcare access.

## Potential points of contention

• Strong opposition from conservative lawmakers and groups who view the bill as an infringement on states' rights and moral beliefs regarding abortion.


• Concerns about potential backlash and mobilization of anti-abortion activists, which could intensify political polarization.


• Debates regarding the ethical implications of late-term abortions and the definition of fetal viability.


• Potential legal challenges and implications for healthcare providers, particularly in states that may resist federal mandates.