Expressing support for continued efforts to safeguard Medicare, Medicaid, and other Federal health care programs from fraud, waste, abuse, and improper payments through strengthened program integrity measures, enhanced oversight, and coordinated enforcement actions, and recognizing the work of the Trump administration and congressional Republicans to investigate and prosecute fraud and protect taxpayer dollars and preserve the long-term sustainability of the Nation's health care safety net.

Overview

• Bill: H.Res. 1310
• Session: 119th Congress
• Type: House of Representatives resolution (expressing support)
• Date introduced: May 21, 2026
• Primary sponsors: Bill Finstad and multiple co-sponsors (e.g., Mike Haridopolos, Claudia Tenney, August Pfluger, Wesley Hunt, Tom Barrett, Pete Stauber, Diana Harshbarger, Mary Miller, Don Bacon, etc.)
• Jurisdictionally noted: Referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce and the Committee on Ways and Means

Purpose and Intent

• The resolution expresses support for continued Federal efforts to safeguard Medicare, Medicaid, and other Federal health care programs from fraud, waste, abuse, and improper payments.
• It emphasizes strengthening program integrity, enhancing oversight, and coordinating enforcement actions.
• It recognizes and endorses the work of the Trump administration and congressional Republicans in investigating and prosecuting fraud to protect taxpayer dollars and preserve the long-term sustainability of the health care safety net.

Key Provisions and Provisions Relating to Policy

As a non-binding House resolution, it does not enact new law or create new programs by itself. Instead, it:

• Reaffirms support for ongoing and enhanced program integrity measures in Federal health care programs (Medicare, Medicaid, and related programs).
• Calls for strengthening specific integrity tools, including:
  • Provider screening
  • Beneficiary eligibility verification
  • Predictive analytics and data-driven enforcement
  • Claims oversight and coordination across agencies
• Endorses interagency coordination and cooperation with States, law enforcement, and health care providers to identify, prevent, and prosecute fraud, waste, abuse, and improper payments.
• Highlights the importance of modernized fraud detection systems and a shift from a “pay and chase” model to preventive strategies designed to stop improper payments before they occur.
• References Executive Branch actions and prior administrations’ efforts to combat fraud, and aligns with the ongoing Task Force to Eliminate Fraud (Executive Order 14395) established in March 2026, chaired by Vice President J.D. Vance, to coordinate a government-wide fraud-fighting strategy.

Who Would Be Affected

• Federal health care programs: Medicare, Medicaid, and related federal health care programs would be the focus of enhanced protections and integrity efforts.
• Stakeholders impacted by enforcement and oversight enhancements:
  • Beneficiaries (seniors, people with disabilities, low-income individuals)
  • Health care providers and suppliers (screening, eligibility verification, and billing practices)
  • Federal and state agencies involved in program integrity (e.g., CMS and related oversight bodies)
  • Law enforcement and prosecutors involved in fraud investigations

Procedural and Timeline Considerations

• This is a declarative resolution, not a substantive statute. It does not modify law but signals Congress’s support for ongoing and strengthened integrity measures.
• Referral: Committee on Energy and Commerce and Committee on Ways and Means (jurisdictional relevance) for consideration of provisions within their respective domains.
• No specific funding authorization or implementation timeline is included in the text of the resolution itself. It endorses continued and enhanced efforts and references actions taken or proposed by the executive branch and prior congressional actions.

Notable Context and Impacts

• The resolution cites GAO findings on improper payments (e.g., over $100 billion in Medicare/Medicaid improper payments in FY 2023) and ongoing improper payment rates in FY 2025 across Medicare and Medicaid components, underscoring the magnitude of the issue.
• It references the use of advanced analytics, AI tools, and proactive preventive measures as part of a modernized program integrity framework.
• By endorsing the Trump administration’s and congressional Republicans’ fraud-fighting efforts, the resolution aligns with a specific political framing of policies and actions that emphasize enforcement, provider oversight, and data-driven prevention.

Summary

H.Res. 1310 is a non-binding statement of support that urges continued and strengthened efforts to protect Medicare, Medicaid, and other federal health care programs from fraud, waste, abuse, and improper payments. It highlights program integrity enhancements (screening, eligibility verification, analytics, oversight, and interagency coordination), supports preventive enforcement approaches, and recognizes executive-branch and congressional actions to safeguard taxpayer dollars and preserve the health care safety net for current and future beneficiaries.